Fab Spending Poised For Remarkable Fourth Year of Growth
March 12, 2018 | SEMIEstimated reading time: 2 minutes

The latest update to the SEMI World Fab Forecast report, published on February 28, 2018, reveals fab equipment spending will increase at 5% in 2019 for a remarkable fourth consecutive year of growth as shown in figure 1. China is expected to be the main driver of fab equipment spending growth in 2018 and 2019 absent a major change in its plans. The industry had not seen three consecutive years of growth since the mid-1990s.
SEMI predicts Samsung will lead in fab equipment spending both in 2018 and 2019, with Samsung investing less each year than in 2017. By contrast, China will dramatically increase year-over-year fab equipment spending by 57% in 2018 and 60% in 2019 to support fab projects from both multinationals and domestic companies. The China spending surge is forecast to accelerate it past Korea as the top spending region in 2019.
After record investments in 2017, Korea fab equipment spending will decline 9%, to US$18 billion, in 2018 and an additional 14%, to US$16 billion, in 2019. However both years will outpace pre-2017 spending levels for the region. Fab equipment spending in Taiwan, the third-largest region for fab investments, will fall 10% to about US$10 billion in 2018, but is forecast to rebound 15% to over US$11 billion in 2019. (Details about other regions’ spending trends are available in SEMI’s latest World Fab Forecast.)
As expected, China’s fab equipment spending is increasing as projects shift to equipment fabs constructed earlier in this cycle. The record 26 volume fabs that started construction in China in 2017 will begin equipping this year and next. Non-Chinese companies account for the largest share of fab equipment investment in China. However, Chinese-owned companies are expected to ramp up fabs in 2019, increasing their share of spending in China from 33% in 2017 to 45% in 2019.
Product Sector Spending
3D NAND will lead product sector spending, growing 3% each in 2018 and 2019, to US$16 billion and US$17 billion, respectively. DRAM will see robust growth of 26% in 2018, to US$14 billion, but is expected to decline 14% to US$12 billion in 2019. Foundries will increase equipment spending by 2% to US$17 billion in 2018 and by 26% to US$22 billion in 2019, primarily to support 7nm investments and ramp of new capacity.
About SEMI
SEMI connects over 2,000 member companies and 1.3 million professionals worldwide to advance the technology and business of electronics manufacturing. SEMI members are responsible for the innovations in materials, design, equipment, software, devices, and services that enable smarter, faster, more powerful, and more affordable electronic products. FlexTech, the Fab Owners Alliance (FOA) and the MEMS & Sensors Industry Group (MSIG) are SEMI Strategic Association Partners, defined communities within SEMI focused on specific technologies. Since 1970, SEMI has built connections that have helped its members prosper, create new markets, and address common industry challenges together. SEMI maintains offices in Bangalore, Berlin, Brussels, Grenoble, Hsinchu, Seoul, Shanghai, Silicon Valley (Milpitas, Calif.), Singapore, Tokyo, and Washington, D.C. For more information, click here.
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