-
- News
- Books
Featured Books
- pcb007 Magazine
Latest Issues
Current IssueInventing the Future with SEL
Two years after launching its state-of-the-art PCB facility, SEL shares lessons in vision, execution, and innovation, plus insights from industry icons and technology leaders shaping the future of PCB fabrication.
Sales: From Pitch to PO
From the first cold call to finally receiving that first purchase order, the July PCB007 Magazine breaks down some critical parts of the sales stack. To up your sales game, read on!
The Hole Truth: Via Integrity in an HDI World
From the drilled hole to registration across multiple sequential lamination cycles, to the quality of your copper plating, via reliability in an HDI world is becoming an ever-greater challenge. This month we look at “The Hole Truth,” from creating the “perfect” via to how you can assure via quality and reliability, the first time, every time.
- Articles
- Columns
- Links
- Media kit
||| MENU - pcb007 Magazine
U.S. Congress Approves Funds for R&D on Lead-Free Electronics in Aerospace, Defense and High-Performance Applications
December 22, 2020 | IPCEstimated reading time: 1 minute

The U.S. Congress on Monday approved $10 million for research into the issues surrounding lead-free electronics in mission-critical applications.
IPC, the global association of electronics manufacturers, and its allies had called for these funds to be included in the Fiscal 2021 defense appropriations bill. That bill cleared the U.S. House and Senate last night as part of an omnibus legislative package. President Trump is expected to sign it.
Over the last 15 years, the commercial electronics industry has largely phased out its use of lead (Pb) in electronic components and circuit assemblies, driven by government regulations and concerns about lead’s harmful effects on human health and the environment. However, the aerospace, defense and high-performance (ADHP) sectors have been reluctant to migrate to lead-free electronics because there is inadequate data on the reliability of lead-free components in ADHP applications.
The gap between commercial and defense electronics is growing wider as lead-free becomes more established in commercial technologies, and as governments – particularly in Europe – have implemented more stringent rules on the use of lead. Today’s defense electronics are now 15 to 20 years behind the commercial market in terms of the underlying materials used, undermining supply chain resiliency and technological superiority.
“This vote is a win for U.S. taxpayers, defense readiness, and the electronics industry supply chain,” said Chris Mitchell, IPC vice president of global government relations.
“The migration of the commercial industry to lead-free electronics has created supply-chain concerns for the ADHP sectors that can only be overcome through public-private R&D,” he added. “These funds will support a collaborative research effort that will help ensure that mission-critical systems have full access to cutting-edge electronics from a robust global supply chain.”
“Together with our partners in the Pb-Free Electronics Risk Management (PERM) Council, IPC will continue to advocate for a proactive, long-term approach to this issue,” Mitchell added.
IPC President and CEO John Mitchell recently delved into these issues in an article in Defense News titled, “Protecting America’s military prowess requires an embrace of lead-free electronics.”
Industry experts believe a five-year, $40 million investment in a public-private R&D program would yield more than $100 million in U.S. defense savings per year and improve military readiness and overall innovation. The Congress provided $5 million for such R&D in FY 2020.
Testimonial
"In a year when every marketing dollar mattered, I chose to keep I-Connect007 in our 2025 plan. Their commitment to high-quality, insightful content aligns with Koh Young’s values and helps readers navigate a changing industry. "
Brent Fischthal - Koh YoungSuggested Items
I-Connect007 Editor’s Choice: Five Must-Reads for the Week
09/05/2025 | Andy Shaughnessy, I-Connect007It’s almost fall here in Atlanta, and that means that the temperature is finally dropping. And it quit raining! It’s been raining since March, and I’m so over it, as the social influencers say. Last night we grilled out on the deck, and it wasn’t hot, and we didn’t get rained on. Life is good. It was a busy week in the industry. In this installment of my must-reads, we say goodbye to Walt Custer, the man who made PCB data points interesting for the rest of us.
HDI PCB Market Poised for Explosive Growth, Projected to Hit $34.23 Billion by 2032
09/04/2025 | Globe NewswireAccording to Coherent Market Insights (CMI), the global HDI PCB market size is projected to expand at a CAGR of 8.3% over the forecast period, reaching USD 19.59 Bn in 2025 and USD 34.23 Bn by 2032.
Kris Moyer Discusses His Emerging Design Technologies Class
09/04/2025 | Marcy LaRont, I-Connect007Kris Moyer, a design instructor for the Global Electronics Association, will be teaching his advanced PCB design class this fall. If you’re ready to level up your design education, you won’t want to miss this interview. The PCB Design for Emerging Design Technologies course is designed to provide the skills necessary to create PCB/PBA designs that require cutting-edge emerging design technologies and comply with all necessary IPC standards, including new standards being developed in this area.
NOTE Appoints Bahare Mackinovski Chief Sales and Marketing Officer
09/04/2025 | NOTEAs part of NOTE’s strategic focus on growth and customer value, the company is now strengthening its executive management team by appointing Bahare Mackinovski as Chief Sales and Marketing Officer.
UHDI Fundamentals: UHDI Technology and Industry 4.0
09/03/2025 | Anaya Vardya, American Standard CircuitsUltra high density interconnect (UHDI) technology is rapidly transforming how smart systems are designed and deployed in the context of Industry 4.0. With its capacity to support highly miniaturized, high-performance, and densely packed electronics, UHDI is a critical enabler of the smart, connected, and automated industrial future. Here, I’ll explore the synergy between UHDI and Industry 4.0 technologies, highlighting applications, benefits, and future directions.