Data-driven Precision in PCBA Manufacturing
November 13, 2024 | Julie Cliche-Dubois, CogiscanEstimated reading time: 1 minute

The intricacies involved in electronics manufacturing require more than just expensive equipment and skilled technicians; they necessitate an accurate understanding of the entire production flow, informed and driven by access and visibility to reliable data.
As more manufacturers focus on factory data to improve their operations, they turn to advanced analytics platforms, like one offered by Cogiscan. This fully customizable platform was designed for PCBA manufacturing and is specifically geared toward low- to mid-volume mixed-vendor environments where changeover is frequent, many different brands of machines are on the production floor, and a continuous improvement mindset is culturally embedded from the shop floor to the top floor. In this article, we'll use our software platform as a use case for helping electronics manufacturers across all levels of the production operation.
The Data Imperative
Let’s begin at the beginning regarding getting the data from the shop floor. In the domain of printed circuit board assembly (PCBA) manufacturing, data is as abundant as it is complicated. The manufacturing line comprises diverse, specialized machines working together to create complex PCBAs. From solder paste printers that lay the solder paste foundation for healthy circuit connections to placement machines that populate the board with hundreds of different types of components, each piece of equipment generates a wealth of data. Reflow ovens, solder paste inspection (SPI) machines, and automated optical inspection (AOI) systems further contribute to the data stream with their critical roles in the quality of the finished product.
Figure 1: Illustration of typical PCBA manufacturer.
However, the true value of this data can only be realized when it is effectively enriched–– transformed from raw and nonsensical numbers into a coherent narrative to inform strategic decision-making. Collecting and processing data from disparate sources, this software program makes it possible to achieve a comprehensive view of the manufacturing line, multiple lines, or even distributed manufacturing sites. With enriched data, electronics manufacturers can improve their current operations and future-proof manufacturing capabilities by prioritizing opportunities for process optimization, ensuring that every decision made is grounded in the reality of the shop floor.
To continue reading this article, which originally appeared in the November 2024 issue of SMT007 Magazine, click here.
Suggested Items
IBM Officially Closes Deal, Acquiring DataStax
05/30/2025 | I-Connect007On May 28, DataStax announced that its acquisition by IBM had officially closed. The open-source database company based in Santa Clarita, California, announced the deal earlier this year, as part of its vision to accelerate AI production and NoSQL data at scale.
Standards: The Roadmap for Your Ideal Data Package
05/29/2025 | Andy Shaughnessy, Design007 MagazineIn this interview, IPC design instructor Kris Moyer explains how standards can help you ensure that your data package has all the information your fabricator and assembler need to build your board the way you designed it, allowing them to use their expertise. As Kris says, even with IPC standards, there’s still an art to conveying the right information in your documentation.
Driving Innovation: Traceability in PCB Production
05/29/2025 | Kurt Palmer -- Column: Driving InnovationTraceability across the entire printed circuit board production process is an increasingly important topic among established manufacturers and companies considering new PCB facilities. The reasons are apparent: Automatic loading of part programs, connection with MES systems and collection of production data, and compliance with Industry 4.0 requirements
Smart Automation: AI—Revolutionizing Inspection in Electronics Manufacturing
05/27/2025 | Josh Casper -- Column: Smart AutomationArtificial Intelligence (AI) is rapidly becoming a staple in our personal and professional lives. In electronics manufacturing, integrating AI to combat common inefficiencies and to contextualize data will open new doors into how we supplement our traditional processes. In some specific areas of the electronics manufacturing process, integration of AI on the factory floor is already having a tremendous effect. One such area is PCBA inspection, particularly 3D automated optical inspection (AOI) systems.
Standard of Excellence: The Role of Technology in Enhancing the Customer Experience
05/28/2025 | Anaya Vardya -- Column: Standard of ExcellenceMaya Angelou said, “People will not remember what you said, but they will remember how you made them feel.” This makes me think about the importance of delivering an exceptional customer experience. Businesses that embrace technology to streamline interactions, personalize services, and create seamless engagements set new benchmarks in customer satisfaction. Integrating advanced technologies into customer service improves efficiency, enhances engagement, fosters loyalty, and drives business success.