The Solder Paste Factor in Printing
June 6, 2016 | Stephen Las Marias, I-Connect007Estimated reading time: 1 minute

Mitch Holtzer, Alpha Assembly Solutions’ global director of customer technical support, and expert columnist at SMT Magazine, talks about the impact of solder pastes on the printing process, and the variables involved when selecting the type of solder to use for specific applications.
Stephen Las Marias: What are the biggest challenges that your customers face when it comes to solder paste printing?
Mitch Holtzer: One issue that comes up frequently is managing the paste bead height. Too large of a diameter roll can cause paste to get hung up in the squeegee holding mechanism, and customers mistake this for paste rheology issues. Depending on the paste delivery process, some customers are able to manage this issue, but many struggle.
Las Marias: From your perspective, how do the tighter tolerances and even narrower PCB lines and spacing impact the solder paste printing process?
Holtzer: Modern solder paste formulations and smaller particle size powder has been able to keep up with features like 0.3 mm pitch BGAs and 01005 components down to an area ratio of 0.5. Reflowing large and tiny deposits of paste can be a bigger issue than printing.
Las Marias: What about solder pastes? What are the variables involved when it comes to selecting the appropriate solder paste for the printing process?
Holtzer: The combination of flux and powder are key to a solder paste recommendation. Sometimes customers ask for type 5 and type 6 powder when they don’t really need the fine feature print capability afforded by these PSDs.
Las Marias: What other industry trends are affecting the solder paste printing process?
Holtzer: The desire to eliminate wave soldering and less expensive components and laminate material has forced many end users to use lower melting lead-free solder alloys, using pin-in-paste processing.
Editor's Note: This article originally appeared in the June 2016 issue of SMT Magazine.
Suggested Items
Advancements in High-reliability Alloys for Automotive and High-performance Applications
05/22/2025 | Barry Matties, I-Connect007At IPC APEX EXPO, MacDermid Alpha Electronic Solutions showcased its latest innovations in SMT assembly materials designed to meet the growing demands for reliability and sustainability in automotive and high-performance applications. In this interview, Ebad Rehman, business product manager, discusses the evolution of high-reliability alloys, spotlighting ALPHA Innolot, a proven solution developed in response to the automotive industry’s increasing expectations for durability and performance under harsh operating conditions.
Apple Announces Plans to Add AI Search to Safari, Potentially Threatening Google’s Ad Revenue
05/09/2025 | I-Connect007 Editorial TeamGoogle’s search engine dominance may be on the way out, after Apple announced on May 7 that it is “actively looking at” using artificial intelligence (AI)-powered search engines in its Safari browser.
Voices of the Industry: Alpha Circuit
05/06/2025 | Marcy LaRont, PCB007 MagazinePrashant Patel, founder and president of Alpha Circuit, takes a pragmatic approach to doing business: “Commerce always wins out,” he says. How will potential tariffs and shifts in the economy affect PCB manufacturing? Prashant offers sound advice.
Alphawave Semi Delivers Foundational AI Platform IP for Scale-Up and Scale-Out Networks
04/23/2025 | BUSINESS WIREAlphawave Semi, a global leader in high-speed connectivity and compute silicon for the world’s technology infrastructure, bolsters its leadership in foundational AI silicon connectivity subsystems through silicon proven chiplets and IP subsystems on advanced process nodes and package types. This is set to be showcased at the TSMC 2025 North America Technology Symposium.
Marcy’s Musings: Can You Hear the Voices?
04/16/2025 | Marcy LaRont -- Column: Marcy's MusingsTariffs, CapEx spending, the war in Ukraine, and domestic and global economies: I wanted to know what’s on your minds as we launch headlong into Q2 2025. So, this month, I’m highlighting industry voices and how they feel about their businesses, the effects of a new U.S. administration, and where technology is heading.