-
- News
- Books
Featured Books
- smt007 Magazine
Latest Issues
Current IssueIntelligent Test and Inspection
Are you ready to explore the cutting-edge advancements shaping the electronics manufacturing industry? The May 2025 issue of SMT007 Magazine is packed with insights, innovations, and expert perspectives that you won’t want to miss.
Do You Have X-ray Vision?
Has X-ray’s time finally come in electronics manufacturing? Join us in this issue of SMT007 Magazine, where we answer this question and others to bring more efficiency to your bottom line.
IPC APEX EXPO 2025: A Preview
It’s that time again. If you’re going to Anaheim for IPC APEX EXPO 2025, we’ll see you there. In the meantime, consider this issue of SMT007 Magazine to be your golden ticket to planning the show.
- Articles
- Columns
Search Console
- Links
- Media kit
||| MENU - smt007 Magazine
Tips & Tricks: What to Do if You Can't Have Reference Designators on Your Board
December 5, 2017 | Duane Benson, Screaming CircuitsEstimated reading time: 1 minute

The logical response to the question "What do you do if you can't have reference designators" is "Put them on the PC board." But the truth is, sometimes you can't have reference designators on your board. Perhaps it's because it's too densely populated and there isn't room. Or maybe, for aesthetic reasons, you've chosen to leave them off.
And with some products like development boards, it's sometimes necessary to use the space for instruction or functional identification, and reference designators would confuse your customers.
It's always best to put reference designators as close to the part as possible, and on the same side as the part, but if that's not possible, you can still create an assembly drawing. When laying out the board, put the reference designators in a different layer than the text you want in silk screen.
Then, create a PDF that has all of the component outlines in their place, with reference designators. Make one for the top and one for the bottom. You can call this document your "assembly drawing" and include it in the files you send in to be manufactured.
You might ask why PCB assemblers need reference designators when all the surface mount parts are machine assembled. First, any through-hole parts are hand assembled. Their locations and board side needs to be clear for the people stuffing them. Second, CAD systems don't always have 100 percent accurate information. If the center point of the footprint is off, surface mount machines will center the part where file says to put it, which could be the wrong spot.
The reference designators are also part of quality control. It's another opportunity to remove ambiguity. Ambiguity is bad. Certainty is good.
Suggested Items
AMI Achieves 52 Consecutive Weeks of First Pass Yield Rates Above 98.72%
05/06/2025 | Alternative Manufacturing, Inc.AMI, a leading provider of high-quality PCB assembly (PCBA) solutions, proudly announces the achievement of 52 consecutive weeks of first pass yields at test, maintaining an exceptional success rate of 98.72% or better. This remarkable accomplishment underscores the company's unwavering commitment to manufacturing excellence, quality assurance, and customer satisfaction.
Alternative Manufacturing Inc. (AMI) Appoints Gregory Picard New Business Development Manager
05/01/2025 | Alternative Manufacturing, Inc.Alternative Manufacturing Inc. (AMI) is pleased to announce the appointment of Mr. Gregory Picard as our new Business Development Manager. Picard brings a wealth of experience in Sales and Business Development, having worked with some of the most prominent names in the industry.
I-Connect007 Editor’s Choice: Five Must-Reads for the Week
04/25/2025 | Nolan Johnson, I-Connect007I’m highlighting a discussion on the positive potential coming from the recent changes in global trade policy—from IPC’s Government Relations team, and from TTM CEO Tom Edman. In the realm of designers and purchasers realm, there’s news from Screaming Circuits and ASC/Sunstone Circuits to share. Finally, additive manufacturing and the release of CFX 2.0 highlight just some of the news coming to the shop floor as well.
HEITEC Expands Deployment of Aegis Software’s FactoryLogix MES to Boost Sustainable Manufacturing
04/23/2025 | Aegis SoftwareAegis Software, a global provider of Manufacturing Execution System (MES) software, announces that HEITEC’s business unit Elektronik, a leading manufacturer of complex electronic solutions based in Eckental, Germany, is expanding its use of the FactoryLogix® MES platform to additional products.
ASC Sunstone Circuits and Screaming Circuits Partner to Launch Online Assembly Parts Ordering
04/21/2025 | ASC SunstoneIn a major step toward simplifying the PCB manufacturing and assembly process, ASC Sunstone Circuits and Screaming Circuits are proud to announce the launch of a new online assembly parts ordering feature, now available through Sunstone.com.