-
-
News
News Highlights
- Books
Featured Books
- pcb007 Magazine
Latest Issues
Current IssueThe Hole Truth: Via Integrity in an HDI World
From the drilled hole to registration across multiple sequential lamination cycles, to the quality of your copper plating, via reliability in an HDI world is becoming an ever-greater challenge. This month we look at “The Hole Truth,” from creating the “perfect” via to how you can assure via quality and reliability, the first time, every time.
In Pursuit of Perfection: Defect Reduction
For bare PCB board fabrication, defect reduction is a critical aspect of a company's bottom line profitability. In this issue, we examine how imaging, etching, and plating processes can provide information and insight into reducing defects and increasing yields.
Voices of the Industry
We take the pulse of the PCB industry by sharing insights from leading fabricators and suppliers in this month's issue. We've gathered their thoughts on the new U.S. administration, spending, the war in Ukraine, and their most pressing needs. It’s an eye-opening and enlightening look behind the curtain.
- Articles
- Columns
- Links
- Media kit
||| MENU - pcb007 Magazine
Happy’s Essential Skills: CIM and Automation Planning, Part 1
August 31, 2016 | Happy HoldenEstimated reading time: 13 minutes
Three major challenges of computer integrated manufacturing are defined in Wikipedia[2]:
- Integration of components from different suppliers: When different machines, such as CNC, conveyors and robots, are using different communication protocols (in the case of AGVs, even differing lengths of time for charging the batteries) may cause problems.
- Data integrity: The higher the degree of automation, the more critical is the integrity of the data used to control the machines (see Figure 3). While the CIM system saves on labor of operating the machines, it requires extra human labor in ensuring that there are proper safeguards for the data signals that are used to control the machines.
- Process control: Computers may be used to assist the human operators of the manufacturing facility, but there must always be a competent engineer on hand to handle circumstances which could not be foreseen by the designers of the control software.
Subsystems in computer-integrated manufacturing
A computer-integrated manufacturing system is not the same as a “lights-out-factory,” which would run completely independent of human intervention, although it is a big step in that direction. Part of the system involves flexible manufacturing, where the factory can be quickly modified to produce different products, or where the volume of products can be changed quickly with the aid of computers (as seen in Figure 4).
Figure 3: The CIM Hierarchy of related /critical systems according to Wikipedia[2].
Figure 4: The CIM hierarchy of related/critical systems.
CIM Architecture for Manufacturing
The CIM data architecture that will be covered in the next column on computer aided manufacturing (CAM) is seen in Figure 5. There are standards of computer interfacing and control available in industry. Some are designed specifically for automation and particularly for electronics manufacturing, fabrication and assembly.
Figure 5: The CIM software architecture for manufacturing.
Page 2 of 4
Suggested Items
Hon Hai Education Foundation Continues to Promote Quantum Education
07/04/2025 | FoxconnHon Hai Education Foundation has long been committed to promoting forward-looking technology education in Taiwan's high schools, and held the "High School Quantum Teacher Training Camp" in Tainan City on July 1.
Incap UK Achieves JOSCAR Zero Accreditation
07/04/2025 | IncapIncap Electronics UK has been accredited under JOSCAR Zero, a new sustainability-focused extension of the defence and aerospace sector’s supplier assurance system.
Kitron Secures Contract for Components Supporting Unmanned Aerial Systems
07/04/2025 | KitronKitron has received a contract with an estimated value between EUR 4 and 8 million for the production and supply of advanced electronic components used in unmanned aerial systems (UAS).
NOTE Receives Order Worth 132 MSEK and Expands Collaboration with Customer within Security & Defense
07/04/2025 | NOTENOTE has received an order worth SEK 132 million from one of its existing customers operating within Security & Defense. NOTE thereby strengthens its long-term collaboration with the industry-leading customer.
Delta SEA Partner Event 2025 Unites Regional Partners to Embrace a “Future Ready” Vision
07/03/2025 | Delta ElectronicsDelta Electronics (Thailand) Public Company Limited, successfully hosted its Delta SEA Partner Event 2025: Future Ready at Delta Chungli Plant 5, Taiwan on June 10 – 11 , 2025.