-
- News
- Books
Featured Books
- pcb007 Magazine
Latest Issues
Current IssueThe Hole Truth: Via Integrity in an HDI World
From the drilled hole to registration across multiple sequential lamination cycles, to the quality of your copper plating, via reliability in an HDI world is becoming an ever-greater challenge. This month we look at “The Hole Truth,” from creating the “perfect” via to how you can assure via quality and reliability, the first time, every time.
In Pursuit of Perfection: Defect Reduction
For bare PCB board fabrication, defect reduction is a critical aspect of a company's bottom line profitability. In this issue, we examine how imaging, etching, and plating processes can provide information and insight into reducing defects and increasing yields.
Voices of the Industry
We take the pulse of the PCB industry by sharing insights from leading fabricators and suppliers in this month's issue. We've gathered their thoughts on the new U.S. administration, spending, the war in Ukraine, and their most pressing needs. It’s an eye-opening and enlightening look behind the curtain.
- Articles
- Columns
- Links
- Media kit
||| MENU - pcb007 Magazine
Cicor Grows Despite Economic Headwind
March 12, 2020 | CicorEstimated reading time: 6 minutes

Driven by pull-in effects stemming from the component shortages of 2018 and as a result of the record high order backlog at the beginning of the year, the net sales in the first half-year 2019 was very strong, followed by a slowdown in the second half-year due to the change in the economic environment. The order intake was also affected by pull-in effects due to the component shortages: In order to safeguard deliveries in 2020, customers had placed orders with a volume of approximately CHF 20 million already in 2018. That helps to explain the low order intake in 2019 of CHF 208.9 million (2018: CHF 277.8 million) and the book-to-bill ratio of 0.83: adjusted for the effects of customers placing 2020 orders in 2018 to safeguard delivery in 2020, order intake would have declined by 11.2% and the book-to-bill ratio would have been 0.89. EBIT fell slightly in the year under report to CHF 14.9 million (2018: CHF 15.2 million). A net result of CHF 8.4 million was posted (2018: CHF 9.6 million). The Cicor Board of Directors will propose to the General Assembly that a distribution be made amounting to CHF 1.50 per share (2018: CHF 1.00 per share).
Uneven Performance Within the AMS Division
While the microelectronics operations showed a positive sales and profit performance in the financial year, printed circuit board production suffered from weak demand of the watchmaking and automotive industries. Compared to the previous year, this resulted in an overall slight decrease in net sales by 2.6% to CHF 61.3 million (2018: CHF 63.0 million) and a decrease in EBIT of 18.9% to CHF 6.2 million (2018: CHF 7.6 million). The EBIT margin declined to 10.1% (2018: 12.1%) and was therefore at the lower end of the EBIT target range of 10% to 12% for the AMS Division.
ES Division With Gains in Market Share
In a declining market, the ES Division's net sales rose by a good 4.1% to CHF 192.7 million (2018: CHF 185.2 million). This further gain in market share was achieved with existing as well as new customers. The operating result at EBIT level of CHF 10.0 million was almost unchanged from the previous year (2018: CHF 9.9 million), whilst the EBIT margin fell slightly from 5.4% to 5.2%. Negative one-off effects from the introduction of SAP at the Asian locations and the bankruptcy of a long-standing Swiss customer in the first semester were partially offset by positive one-off effects during the second semester.
Milestone in Medical Technology
Thanks to its unique portfolio of services, Cicor was able to win a significant number of new customer projects in medical technology as well as in other demanding applications for customers in Europe and the USA. The majority of these projects will go into mass production in 2020 and 2021 and will then contribute significantly to Group sales. Cicor is thereby consolidating its position as the leading development and production partner for sophisticated electronic solutions in Switzerland. Cicor was selected as a production partner for a new type of drug delivery system. The order for the approval phase of 2020 has already been placed. In 2021, Cicor plans to manufacture the pre-series products with an order volume in the high single-digit million Swiss franc range. In the subsequent high-volume phase, Cicor sees the potential to deliver products from its Asian locations with an annual order volume in the double-digit million Swiss Franc range to the customer. The project is a milestone in the further development of the Cicor Group: it demonstrates how Cicor, as a technology partner, can solve complex challenges with the combined expertise of engineering, electronics production, precision plastic injection molding, and box building. With its technology center in Switzerland and its network of production sites in Europe and Asia, Cicor offers a highly attractive overall package.
Strong Balance Sheet Through the Reduction of Working Capital
Net working capital (NWC) was significantly reduced by 14% to CHF 59.0 million in 2019 (2018: CHF 68.8 million). This is primarily due to the inventory reduction measures introduced and the good accounts receivable management. As a result, Cicor generated a strong positive free cash flow of CHF 13.7 million (2018: CHF –6.6 million) despite high investments into new processes and equipment. As a result, the ratio of net debt to EBITDA was reduced significantly to 0.7 (2018: 1.1) compared to the previous year. Thanks to the achieved reduction in working capital and net debt, the equity ratio of the Cicor Group rose to good 42.6% in 2019 (2018: 38.7% ).
Higher Profit Distribution Requested Due to High Free Cash Flow
Due to the good results achieved in the financial year 2019, the excellent free cash flow generated, the good balance sheet quality and because of the positive future business prospects, the profit distribution for 2019 shall be increased significantly compared to the previous year, in order to allow the Cicor shareholders to participate in the success via withholding tax-free dividends from existing capital contribution reserves. The Board of Directors will, therefore, propose to the Annual General Meeting on 16 April 2020 for the financial year 2019 a distribution of CHF 1.50 per share (2018: CHF 1.00 per share) from capital contribution reserves. This represents 52%of the Group‘s net profit for the year. The dividend consists of a regular dividend of CHF 1.00 per share plus an additional CHF 0.50 per share due to the high free cash flow generated in 2019.
Uncertainty Due to the COVID-19 Pandemic: Very Good Mid-term Prospects
According to the latest findings, the coronavirus pandemic will have a much greater impact on supply chains than originally assumed. Although many companies in China resumed operations in mid-February 2020, they did so with significantly reduced capacity due to a lack of returning personnel. Especially the lack of availability of printed circuit boards, which nowadays are mainly produced in China, is leading to production downtimes along the entire value chain. Transportation capacity, not only within China but also to Europe, is also severely affected by the pandemic. As things stand today, it can be assumed that the coronavirus pandemic will also have an impact on Cicor’s 2020 results. The exact impact cannot be estimated at the moment.
The major new projects that are ramping up and the catch-up effects from the situation in China indicate significant growth in the second half of 2020, but Cicor overall still expects slightly lower net sales in 2020 compared to 2019.
Cicor offers the right solutions to participate in the growth markets, for example, new treatment methods in medicine and through miniaturized electronics in general. The trend to diversify supply chains, in particular, the shift of production out of China to Southeast Asia (“China plus 1” strategy) and Eastern Europe (“nearshoring”) is accelerating. This has already led to significant growth in new project enquiries as Cicor is very well positioned with locations in Romania, Vietnam, and Indonesia. With a full project pipeline, Cicor is expected to continue to grow faster than the market in the future.
Cicor Group‘s long-term EBIT margin target remains unchanged in the range of 6% to 8 %. Due to the current situation in China and the potential impact on the global economy and on Cicor, it is however impossible to provide accurate guidance for the expected operating margin in 2020.
Suggested Items
Apple Supplier Lens Tech Soars in Hong Kong Trading Debut
07/10/2025 | I-Connect007 Editorial TeamHong Kong’s stock exchange had its busiest day of the year for new listings on July 9, as five mainland Chinese companies made their trading debuts.
China Plus One, Part 3: Inorsen Group, a Vietnam Success Story
07/03/2025 | Manfred Huschka, Manfred Huschka Management Consulting (Shenzhen) Ltd.In recent years, Western OEMs have continued to push for China Plus One factories and the advancement of China’s Belt and Road Initiative (BRI). At present, there are two main modes for PCB companies to go global: building greenfield factories or through mergers and acquisitions (M&A). Thailand is currently the primary geographic choice to build greenfield factories, whereas, increasingly, mergers and acquisitions in Vietnam and Malaysia provide opportunities for companies to expand markets and acquire resources.
I-Connect007 Editor’s Choice: Five Must-Reads for the Week
06/20/2025 | Andy Shaughnessy, I-Connect007It’s been a busy week in this industry, and we have news and articles from the PCB design, fabrication and assembly communities. Some of this news is out of this world. We may be losing the high ground—the really high ground. Columnist Jesse Vaughan explains how the U.S. seems to be falling behind in space, and how this could affect our ability to defend ourselves in the future. We have an update on the U.S.-China tariff talks, which seem to be moving forward, though sometimes at a snail’s pace.
MRSI Systems, LLC Files Patent Infringement Lawsuit Against Suzhou LieQi in China
06/16/2025 | MRSI Systems, LLCMRSI Systems, LLC (a part of Mycronic Group), a global high-tech company that provides high precision production solution in electronics industry, filed a patent infringement lawsuit against Suzhou LieQi Intelligent Equipment Co., Ltd. (SZLQ) with Shenzhen Intermediate People’s Court for infringement of MRSI Systems’ patent related to die bonder (Case No. (2025) YUE03minchu No. 7154).
Takeaways from the Keynotes at the Edinburgh EIPC Summer Conference
06/16/2025 | Pete Starkey, I-Connect007It was seasonably wet and windy in Edinburgh, Scotland, June 3-4, where delegates from 17 countries convened for the 2025 EIPC Summer Conference to enjoy a superlative program of 18 technical presentations over two days, plus an excursion to a whisky distillery. EIPC President Alun Morgan welcomed everyone to the Delta Hotel, reminding us that in its previous iteration, it was the Royal Scot, traditionally the annual venue of the Institute of Circuit Technology Northern Symposium.